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Types of Health Insurance Claims

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Health Insurance

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There are two types of claims in health insurance: cashless claims and reimbursement claims. They differ in how payments are handled during the medical treatment process, and understanding how they work ensures you get financial assistance quickly during emergencies.

At Reliance General Insurance, we offer a streamlined process for both health insurance claims processes to help you easily access their benefits. Here is a quick guide to drive you through the medical claim types.

What are the Different Types of Health Insurance Claims?

The two types of claims in health insurance are cashless claims and reimbursement claims.

In a cashless claim, we directly settle the hospital bills, while in a reimbursement claim, you pay the expenses upfront and later submit the receipts to us for reimbursement.

While cashless claims provide a straightforward and hassle-free experience, reimbursement claims offer greater flexibility in managing expenses.

You can decide between these types of medical insurance claims based on your individual circumstances and financial requirements.

However, the type of health insurance claim can be specific to a medical expense. For instance, generally, pre-and post-hospitalisation expenses can be settled only as a reimbursement claim.

The steps required to access the benefits through these types of claims in healthcare are different.

Let us explore cashless vs reimbursement in health insurance and understand the respective health insurance claim process.

What is Cashless Health Insurance and How Does it Work?

A cashless claim in health insurance refers to a type of health insurance claim process that lets you receive treatment at a hospital while we settle the bills directly with them.

Cashless claims were previously applicable only to network hospitals. However, with the recent GIC announcement, cashless claim facilities are available at all hospitals in India.

However, it’s still worth noting that it’s easier and quicker to file and process cashless claims at our network hospitals versus filing a cashless claim at a non-network hospital since we have preset processes in place to ensure quick claims processing.

How Does Cashless Health Insurance Work?

  • Claim Intimation - As the first step, you need to inform us about the cashless claim and the incident. You can contact us for the health insurance cashless facility in the following ways:

  • Paid helpline number - +91 22 48903009

  • Email address - rcarehealth@relianceada.com

  • Mobile App - Reliance Self-i App

  • Get Pre-Authorisation - Visit any of our network ​or non-network hospitals. Get the pre-authorisation form for the cashless hospitalisation process from the TPA, fill out the necessary details and submit it for approval.
  • Receive the Treatment - Upon approval, receive the treatment necessary for your medical condition.

  • Claim Settlement - At the end of the treatment, verify and sign the bills at the hospital for the health insurance claim process. We will examine and settle the applicable expenses directly at the hospital.

Cashless Planned Treatment vs. Emergency Treatment

Differentiating Factors

Cashless Planned Treatment

Cashless Emergency Treatment Claim

Claim Intimation

At least 48 hours before the hospitalisation

Within 24 hours of hospitalisation

Pre-Authorisation

● Coordinate with the hospital prior to the treatment process and get the medical records and pre-authorisation form.

● Fill out the necessary details and submit the documents for approval.

● Present the pre-authorisation approval at the time of visiting the hospital.

● Get the pre-authorisation form from the TPA after getting admitted.

● Fill out the necessary details and submit it for approval.

Reimbursement Claim in Health Insurance

A reimbursement claim in health insurance allows you to pay for the medical treatment out of your pocket and, later, submit the receipts for reimbursement.

How Does Health Insurance Claim Reimbursement Work?

  • Claim Intimation - Inform us about the need for medical claim reimbursement by contacting us in any of the following ways:

  • Paid helpline number - +91 22 48903009

  • Email address - rcarehealth@relianceada.com

  • Mobile App - Reliance Self-i App

  • Visit a Hospital and Receive the Treatment - Visit any authorised hospital and receive the treatment for your medical condition.

  • Pay the Applicable Expenses - Upon completing the treatment process, pay the applicable expenses.

  • Submit Documents - Submit the scanned documents, including the medical records, bills and receipts, to us within 7 days for mediclaim reimbursement.

  • Claim Settlement - We will verify your reimbursement medical claim and compensate you for the applicable expenses.​

Key Differences Between Cashless and Reimbursement Claims

Differentiating Factors for Cashless and Reimbursement Claims

Cashless Claim in Health Insurance

Reimbursement Claim in Health Insurance

Purpose

To provide effortless health insurance claim experience by settling the bills directly with the hospital.

To reimburse the bills later after you have made the payment, offering greater flexibility.

Health Insurance Claim Process

Claim intimation, followed by pre-authorisation and claim settlement.

Claim intimation, followed by payment of medical expenses out of your pocket and claim settlement.

Claim settlement

We will directly settle the bills at the hospital.

You will pay the expenses upfront, and we will reimburse you later after you submit the bills and receipts.

Hospital

Network or non-network hospital. The process is simpler in a network hospital.

Any authorised hospital

Processing time

Quicker, as it is settled at the end of your treatment and discharge.

Takes slightly longer as it is settled after you submit the bills and receipts.

Documentation

Minimal documentation, especially in network hospitals

More documentation with complete details being gathered at your end

Benefits

Simpler, less time-consuming and minimal documentation.

Greater flexibility - You can receive the treatment primarily and go through the main claim process later after discharge.

Pre-Hospitalisation and Post-Hospitalisation Claims

Differentiating Factors

Pre-Hospitalisation Claim

Post-Hospitalisation Claim

Meaning

Coverage for medical expenses incurred before hospitalisation

Coverage for medical expenses incurred after discharge

Coverage Duration

Medical expenses incurred 90 days immediately preceding hospitalisation for the medical treatment.

Medical expenses incurred 180 days immediately after the discharge.

Condition

The expenses should have been incurred for the same illness or medical condition for which you are being hospitalised.

Coverage

The coverage is applicable to inpatient care, specialised treatment procedures, domiciliary hospitalisation, daycare procedures and AYUSH treatment

Pre-and Post-Hospitalisation Claim Process

Generally, only reimbursement claims are applicable. However, it is subject to the type of health insurance policy and its terms and conditions.

Daycare Procedure Claims

A daycare procedure refers to medical treatments or non-invasive/minor surgeries that require less than 24 hours of hospitalisation. Out-patient treatments are not covered under day care health insurance claims for short-term treatments.

Claim Types in Healthcare - Daycare Procedure Claims

Common Procedures

● Surgical procedures under general or local anaesthesia

● Specialised treatments, such as chemotherapy, radiotherapy or haemodialysis

● Any other treatment that requires less than 24 hours of hospitalisation

Claims Applicable

Both cashless and reimbursement claims are applicable.

Documents Required for Health Insurance Claims

The required documents for a health insurance claim process may vary slightly depending on the type of claim you are filing. Here is a list of common documents required for types of medical insurance claims, along with additional documents specific to each type of claim.

Medical Insurance Claim Documents

Common Documents

● Claim form

● All medical documents, including investigation reports, diagnostic test reports, treatment records, prescriptions, etc.

● Discharge Summary

● Medical Practitioner’s Certificate

● Stickers and invoice of implants used in surgery

● Copy of FIR (First Information Report) or MLC (Medico Legal Case), in case of accident

● Copy of settlement letter from other insurance providers, if applicable

● Legal heir certificate, in case of death

Health Insurance Cashless Claims

● Pre-authorisation form

Health Insurance Reimbursement Claims

● Original bills

● Payment receipts

● Original Cancelled Cheque in CTS 2010 format

Pre-and Post-Hospitalisation Claims

● Pre-and post-investigation reports

● Follow-up records

Please Note: Additional documents may be requested based on individual circumstances.

How to Choose the Best Medical Insurance Policy for Easy Claims?

  • Simple Claim Settlement Process - Compare and choose the best health insurance policy with claims that offera smooth and straightforward claim process with a few steps.
  • Convenient and Quick Claim Settlement Process - Ensure that the claim process is convenient, easily accessible and less time-consuming.
  • A Wide Network of Hospitals - Choose a health insurance provider with an extensive network of empanelled hospitals. It will provide easier access to cashless claim facilities at nearby hospitals.
  • High Claim Settlement Ratio - A higher claim settlement ratio indicates that an insurer processes and pays out a major proportion of the claims filed by its policyholders.

Claiming Health Insurance from Multiple Policies and Insurers

If you own multiple health insurance policies, you need to file one claim at a time to cover your medical expenses. Upon getting your health insurance claim settled with one insurer, you can contact the second insurer for the remaining amount.

While contacting the second insurer, you need to provide a copy of the health insurance claim settlement document received from the first insurer. The second insurer will examine your claim and compensate for the remaining expenses.

Common Claim Rejection Reasons

When you have very little money in savings, a health insurance claim rejection can cause a lot of distress. Therefore, understanding claim rejections and their common causes can help you avoid them.

Some of the common health insurance claim rejection reasons are as follows:

  • Incomplete Documentation - When raising a claim, missing essential documents, such as your medical records, hospital bills, etc., can lead to rejections.
  • Incorrect Information - If you have provided incorrect information to raise a fraudulent health insurance claim process, it can lead to outright rejections.
  • Delay in Intimation - The first and most important step, irrespective of the type of medical insurance claims, is claim intimation. Delaying claim intimation beyond the stipulated time can lead to claim rejections.
  • Delay in Document Submission - Delaying the submission of documents beyond seven days of discharge can cause claim rejections.
  • Claims Filed Against Policy Terms and Conditions - If the claim is filed for non-covered treatments or against the policy terms and conditions, it can lead to rejections.

Tips to Prevent Claim Rejections

  • Read through the health insurance policy document thoroughlyto understand the policy terms and conditions.
  • Be aware of what type of health insurance claim is applicable to a specific medical expense, such as a special treatment, daycare procedure, or pre-and post-hospitalisation expense.
  • Maintain records of your medical conditionand safeguard every bill and payment receipt to avoid common claim rejection pitfalls.
  • Ensure that accurate information is provided when filing a health insurance claim.
  • Notify us about the claim and submit the documents within the stipulated time.
  • Understand the waiting periodapplicable to your health insurance policy for filing a claim.
  • Check the network of hospitalsto benefit from a smooth cashless claim facility.

The Role of TPA in Health Claims Process

Third-Party Administrators (TPAs) serve as intermediaries in the health insurance claim process, bridging the gap between policyholders, insurers and hospitals. Their primary role is to facilitate a streamlined health insurance claim process.

TPAs in health insurance are responsible for the following roles:

  • Pre-Authorisation- TPAs aid in providing the pre-authorisation form for cashless hospitalisation and handle the processing for final approval.
  • Support at Network Hospital - If you are receiving treatment at a network hospital, they will extend the necessary support to help you with the best quality healthcare services.
  • Claim Processing - TPAs coordinate with the hospital and us to process any type of medical insurance claims by initiating the claim, verifying documents, addressing your queries and solving any issues that may arise during the claim process.

Frequently Asked Questions About Types of Health Insurance Claims

  1. Which is a better type of medical insurance claim: cashless or reimbursement claim?
  2. The better option depends on your individual circumstances and financial situation. Cashless claims enable you to receive treatment without upfront payment since we directly settle the bill with the hospital. On the other hand, a reimbursement claim requires you to pay first and then later claim the expenses later.

  3. How should I choose between the types of health insurance claims?
  4. You can consider your specific healthcare requirements and financial situation to decide on a suitable type of claim in health insurance. For instance, in the event of an emergency, opting for a cashless claim can be beneficial. On the other hand, if you are in a better financial situation, you may opt for the reimbursement claim.

  5. What is a health card?
  6. A health card is a document that serves as proof of your health insurance coverage. It contains your personal information and health insurance policy details. This health card needs to be presented at the network or non-network hospital when accessing cashless claim facilities.

  7. How long does it take to process a reimbursement health insurance claim settlement?
  8. At Reliance General Insurance, we process reimbursement claims within 15 days from the date we receive the last required document.

  9. When should I notify the cashless claim for a planned treatment?
  10. You need to notify us about the cashless claim for a planned treatment at least 48 days prior to the hospitalisation.

  11. Whom should I contact for health insurance claims?
  12. You can reach out to us through any of the following ways to notify us of a claim or to clarify any doubts regarding your claim.

  13. Paid helpline number - +91 22 48903009
  14. Email address - rcarehealth@relianceada.com
  15. Mobile App - Reliance Self-i App
  16. What is the claim settlement ratio, and how is it different from the incurred claim ratio?
  17. Claim settlement ratio refers to the number of health insurance claims settled by an insurer against the number of claims registered by their policyholders – in a year.

    On the other hand, the incurred claim ratio compares the total amount paid in claims to the total premiums collected.

  18. What does a high claim settlement ratio mean?
  19. A high claim settlement ratio means a larger proportion of the claims registered by the policyholders have been successfully processed and paid for by the insurer.

  20. How can a high incurred ratio impact policyholders?
  21. If the incurred claim ratio is higher, the insurer might revise their premium and policy terms and conditions to maintain their financial stability.

  22. How many claims are allowed in health insurance?
  23. There is generally no limit on the number of claims you can file during the policy period. However, you cannot raise a claim once the sum insured has been exhausted.

    If your health insurance policy includes benefits like Double Cover, Restore Benefit or Unlimited Restore Benefit, the number of claims allowed will be based on the extended sum insured.

  24. Can I make a health insurance claim every policy year?
  25. Yes, you can raise a health insurance claim process health insurance claim every policy year.

  26. What percentage of my medical insurance can I claim?
  27. You can claim up to the total amount of your sum insured.​

Disclaimer: *T&C Apply. For more details on risk factors, terms conditions, brochure, and exclusions, please read the policy wording and CIS carefully before concluding a sale.

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